Recently,we built a Google AdWords campaign for a small (fewer than 50 pages) advertising client website with a B2B focus. Let me tell you what was discovered about the relationship between key phrases and site or landing page content.
For most consumers, and businesses, Google is The One, because it was first to figure out how to return the best, most relevant search results, including those attached to pay per click text ads and sponsored links. Google’s algorithms have become incredibly precise in their assessment of web content to the benefit of consumers – and of course, to Google itself.
So, back to the campaign built for the small site. In terms of SEO, the site does some things very well:
- customized page titles and meta descriptions were written specifically for each page
- the site has over 300 legitimately created inbound links from clients and partners
- the site has a Google page rank of 4 (on a scale of 1 to 10 – high for a site of this size)
However, the site’s SEO weaknesses were exposed by the Google AdWords campaign created for it. This was a reminder that Google rewards quality content – and quality is based on relevance.
The key phrases created for the campaign’s six Ad Groups were highly relevant to the page title, meta description and meta keywords. The text ads that were written for each ad group included as many key phrases as possible.
But the page content itself did not include many of these key phrases.
The page text was full of happy talk and beauty text. There was not a bulleted list of company products or services to be seen. Neither was there repetitive use of terms. Images did not have alt text containing those key phrases.
As an experiment, the campaign was activated and monitored the Google Campaign Management tool’s reaction.
For the first day or so, there were no red flags raised by the key phrases. After the campaign was live for a few days, CTR data started to flow in. Key phrases that I had assumed were good displayed an error message – “Rarely shown due to low quality score.”
When the icon beside this error message was moused over, a pop up window revealed a low quality score, detailing two separate components of its failure.
Your keyword isn’t triggering ads to appear because your bid is likely below the first page bid estimate. The first page bid estimate approximates the cost-per-click (CPC) bid needed for your ad to reach the first page of Google search results, based on your keyword’s Quality Score and recent advertiser competition.
The second component of the error message addressed key word quality, and assigned a quality score and reasons for low quality score. This is an actual result from the campaign:
Quality score – (a link to a Google.com help page to learn more about the topic)
2/10 (on a scale of 1 to 10)
Keyword relevance: Poor
Landing page quality: No problems
Landing page load time: No problems
So, the most important criterion for this key phrase is relevance.
A second “reaction” to the key phrases started to flow in after 10 days of testing the campaign. The overall rank for key phrases was dropping – the average page display was pushing down. None of these key phrases in trouble were displaying on page 1 search results. According to Google,
If your average ad position has dropped, it’s probably a sign that users are finding competing ads more relevant to their needs, or that other advertisers have raised their cost-per-click (CPC) bids for those keywords.
The bids were adjsuted upwards for some of the key phrases, with poor results.
Beware, if you don’t adjust the content on your pages, even bidding up towards a top position won’t help. You’ll pay more for each click through, but your text ad will still display on a page other than the first, and eventually, the poor position simply means fewer impressions.
Make pages whose content supports use of key phrases. If the page is already made and doesn’t relate, then go back and re-work the page text, image alt text and metas.
If you can’t adjust the page, create a landing page that IS relevant.
Google Adwords explains quality evaluations:
…we built the AdWords system to reward and promote the most effective and well-targeted ads within our system. This helps maintain, or even increase, the value of an AdWords ad to both advertisers and users.
We’ve found that the best way to maintain our goal is to build quality evaluations into AdWords pricing. One of our primary tools is quality-based pricing, which means we charge lower cost-per-clicks (CPCs) for more relevant ads and higher CPCs for less relevant ads.
Google’s focus on quality can keep costs low for advertisers, and satisfaction high for consumers, who know that clicking through on a Google text ad will take them to a page that answers their search for information, service, or product.
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